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The history of C++ is a journey through the evolution of modern programming languages, reflecting decades of innovation, community effort, and technological advancement. Below is a summarized history of C++ in MediaWiki format.
C++ was created by Bjarne Stroustrup in the early 1980s at Bell Labs. Stroustrup sought to enhance the C programming language with object-oriented programming (OOP) features, inspired by his experience with the Simula language, leading to the creation of “C with Classes”. This extension provided the foundation for what would become C++.
“C with Classes” introduced classes, basic inheritance, inlining, default function arguments, and strong type checking in addition to C's syntax. It was implemented as a preprocessor for C compilers.
The language was officially named “C++” in 1983, symbolizing the evolution from C. The “++” signifies the increment operator in C, hinting at the enhancements over the original language. The introduction of virtual functions, function and operator overloading, and references marked significant milestones in its development.
C++ was first released commercially in October 1985, with the first edition of “The C++ Programming Language” book, which played a crucial role in spreading the language's use and understanding.
In 1989, the C++ standards committee, WG21, was formed to standardize the language. This was a significant step towards creating a universally recognized and stable specification for C++.
The first standardized version of C++, known as C++98, was ratified by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 1998. This standard included features like templates, exceptions, namespaces, and the Standard Template Library (STL).
C++03 was a minor update focusing on fixing issues and clarifications to the C++98 standard, without introducing new language features.
The Boost libraries, first released in 1999, have had a significant influence on C++'s evolution, offering a collection of peer-reviewed portable libraries that extend the functionality of C++.
C++11, sometimes referred to as C++0x, was released in 2011. It was a major update introducing several new features like auto, lambda expressions, rvalue references, threading support, and the nullptr keyword, significantly changing the way C++ is written and used.
Following C++11, the standard continued to evolve with C++14 and C++17, each bringing incremental improvements and new features to the language, such as filesystem support in C++17.
C++20 introduced major new features like modules, coroutines, concepts, and ranges, marking another significant leap forward in the language's capabilities and modernizing its use for current and future software development needs.
C++ continues to evolve with ongoing work for future standards, including C++23 and beyond, focusing on enhancing the language's usability, performance, and safety.
The C++ community has grown significantly over the years, with numerous conferences, forums, and online resources available for learning and collaboration. Tools and environments like Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), compilers, and debuggers have also evolved alongside the language, supporting its advanced features and widespread use.
The Standard C++ Foundation, also known as the ISO C++ Foundation, supports the C++ software developer community and the C++ standards committee. It plays a crucial role in the language's development and standardization process.
C++ has become a cornerstone in software development, used in systems software, application software, device drivers, embedded software, high-performance server and client applications, and entertainment software such as video games.
Despite its success, C++ has faced criticism for its complexity, steep learning curve, and the ease with which unsafe code can be written. However, many of these issues have been addressed through language improvements and modern programming practices.
The future of C++ looks bright, with ongoing efforts to make the language safer, more powerful, and easier to use, ensuring its continued relevance in the software development world.
For detailed information on the history of C++ and its evolution, the official ISO C++ website (s://isocpp.org/(https://isocpp.org/)) provides comprehensive resources, documentation, and updates on the language's development. Unfortunately, a direct GitHub repository link specifically for the documentation of C++'s history cannot be provided here, but interested readers can find further resources and discussions on the development of C++ standards through the ISO C++ website and associated forums.
This summary encapsulates the remarkable journey of C++ from its inception
The history of C++ is a comprehensive journey that reflects the evolution of programming languages and addresses the needs of modern software development. This language, created by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Labs, has undergone significant transformations to support both systems and application programming effectively. Below is a summarized history of C++ in MediaWiki format, focusing on its development from the 1980s to the present.
C++: C++ Fundamentals, C++ Inventor - C++ Language Designer: Bjarne Stroustrup in 1985; C++ Keywords, C++ Built-In Data Types, C++ Data Structures (CPP Containers) - C++ Algorithms, C++ Syntax, C++ OOP - C++ Design Patterns, Clean C++ - C++ Style Guide, C++ Best Practices ( C++ Core Guidelines (CG)) - C++ BDD, C++ Standards ( C++ 23, C++ 20, C++ 17, C++ 14, C++ 11, C++ 03, C++ 98), Bjarne Stroustrup's C++ Glossary, CppReference.com, CPlusPlus.com, ISOcpp.org, C++ Compilers (Compiler Explorer, MinGW), C++ IDEs, C++ Development Tools, C++ Linter, C++ Debugging, C++ Modules ( C++20), C++ Packages, C++ Package Manager ( Conan - the C/C++ Package Manager), C++ Standard Library, C++ Libraries, C++ Frameworks, C++ DevOps - C++ SRE, C++ CI/CD ( C++ Build Pipeline), C++ Data Science - C++ DataOps, C++ Machine Learning, C++ Deep Learning, Functional C++, C++ Concurrency, C++ History, C++ Topics, C++ Bibliography, Manning C++ Series, C++ Courses, CppCon, C++ Research, C++ GitHub, Written in C++, C++ Popularity, C++ Awesome , C++ Versions. (navbar_cplusplus – see also navbar_cpp_containers, navbar_cppcon, navbar_cpp_core_guidelines, navbar_cpp23, navbar_cpp20, navbar_cpp17, navbar_cpp14, navbar_cpp11)
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